Peripheral neuropathy is a painful condition that affects millions of Americans each year. It occurs when the nerves responsible for transmitting messages from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body become damaged or diseased.
Peripheral nerves begin in the spinal cord and extend along pathways in the body called dermatomes. Damage to one of these nerves can affect one or more dermatomes, leading to pain that radiates to specific areas of the body.
This type of nerve damage can disrupt communication between the brain and other body parts, impair muscle movement, diminish normal sensations in the arms and legs, and cause sometimes severe pain.
Causes of Peripheral Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy can arise from various factors. It may be acquired due to diabetes, poor nutrition, disease, or infection. In some cases, it can be hereditary, though this is less common.
Sometimes, the underlying cause of peripheral neuropathy remains unknown. This is termed idiopathic neuropathy, and up to a third of individuals with peripheral neuropathy in Little Rock, AR fall into this category.
Treatment Options for Peripheral Neuropathy
The treatment for peripheral neuropathy varies depending on the type and severity of the condition. Some individuals may find relief with anti-seizure medications, while others might benefit from antidepressants.
Capsaicin cream is also occasionally used to offer modest improvement in peripheral neuropathy symptoms.
Relieving Peripheral Neuropathy Pain
Given the intensity of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy, alleviating this discomfort is often the primary focus of treatment.
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